300 Nama Benda dalam Bahasa Inggris, Arti, dan Contoh Kalimatnya!

Menguasai perbendaharaan kata (vocabulary) dasar adalah fondasi paling vital sebelum kamu melompat untuk belajar tata bahasa (grammar) yang lebih rumit. Salah satu langkah pertama yang wajib kamu rutinkan adalah menghafal berbagai nama benda dalam bahasa inggris yang ada di sekelilingmu setiap hari. Dengan mengetahui nama perabotan yang familiar beserta cara menggunakannya dalam kalimat, otakmu akan jauh lebih mudah memproses percakapan secara spontan.

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Karena jumlah kata benda (noun) di dunia ini tidak ada habisnya, metode paling efektif untuk menyimpannya di memori jangka panjang adalah dengan mengelompokkannya berdasarkan lokasi spesifik.

Agar proses belajarmu sangat komprehensif, SUN English telah merangkum daftar raksasa berisi 300 benda yang paling sering kamu temui di kehidupan sehari hari lengkap dengan contoh kalimatnya. Yuk, jadikan artikel ini sebagai kamus pribadimu!

Benda di Ruang Tamu (Living Room)

Source: Pexels

Berikut adalah 35 benda yang pasti bisa kamu temukan saat bersantai di area ruang keluarga.

No.KosakataArtiContoh Kalimat Singkat
1SofaSofaPlease sit on the sofa.
2TelevisionTelevisiTurn on the television, please.
3CarpetKarpetThe cat sleeps on the carpet.
4CurtainTiraiOpen the curtain to get sunlight.
5TableMejaPut the book on the table.
6ChairKursiThis wooden chair is very old.
7PictureGambar / FotoLook at this beautiful picture.
8PaintingLukisanHe bought an expensive painting.
9VaseVas bungaFill the vase with fresh water.
10LampLampuTurn off the lamp before sleeping.
11ClockJam dindingThe clock shows nine o’clock.
12Remote controlRemot televisiWhere is the remote control?
13BookshelfRak bukuMy bookshelf is full of novels.
14Air conditionerPendingin ruanganTurn on the air conditioner, it is hot.
15FanKipas anginThe ceiling fan is broken.
16CushionBantal sofaThis cushion is very soft.
17NewspaperKoranMy father reads the newspaper.
18MagazineMajalahShe bought a fashion magazine.
19DoorPintuClose the door behind you.
20WindowJendelaLook out the window.
21WallTembokWe painted the wall blue.
22TelephoneTelepon rumahThe telephone is ringing loudly.
23AshtrayAsbak rokokPut your cigarette in the ashtray.
24CalendarKalenderMark the date on the calendar.
25SpeakerPengeras suaraThe speaker sounds very loud.
26DVD playerPemutar DVDWe watched a movie on the DVD player.
27RouterPemancar Wi-FiRestart the router to fix the internet.
28AquariumAkuariumFeed the fish in the aquarium.
29RugKarpet kecil / KesetWipe your shoes on the rug.
30ArmchairKursi berlenganHe reads a book in his armchair.
31Coffee tableMeja ruang tamuPut the cups on the coffee table.
32SwitchSakelar lampuFlick the switch to turn on the light.
33PlugColokan listrikPull the plug out carefully.
34ChandelierLampu gantungThe crystal chandelier is stunning.
35FireplacePerapianWe warmed our hands by the fireplace.

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Benda di Kamar Tidur (Bedroom)

Source: Pexels

Kamar tidur adalah area pribadi yang dipenuhi dengan barang untuk beristirahat dan merawat diri.

No.KosakataArtiContoh Kalimat Singkat
36BedTempat tidurI sleep on a comfortable bed.
37MattressKasurThis mattress is too hard.
38PillowBantal kepalaI need a new pillow.
39BolsterGulingHe hugs his bolster while sleeping.
40BlanketSelimutUse a blanket if you feel cold.
41WardrobeLemari pakaianHang your shirt in the wardrobe.
42MirrorCerminShe looks at herself in the mirror.
43Dressing tableMeja riasHer makeup is on the dressing table.
44HangerGantungan bajuPut the coat on a hanger.
45Alarm clockJam wekerSet the alarm clock for 6 AM.
46NightstandMeja nakasPut your phone on the nightstand.
47CombSisirUse this comb to fix your hair.
48IronSetrikaThe iron is still hot.
49Ironing boardMeja setrikaFold the ironing board after use.
50Bed sheetSepraiWe need to wash the bed sheet.
51DrawerLaci mejaMy socks are in the bottom drawer.
52Bolster caseSarung gulingChange the bolster case today.
53PillowcaseSarung bantalThis pillowcase is made of silk.
54PajamasPiyama tidurHe is wearing his blue pajamas.
55SlipperSandal kamarWear your slippers inside the house.
56HairdryerPengering rambutDry your hair with the hairdryer.
57PerfumeParfumYour perfume smells really good.
58Make-upAlat riasShe buys new make-up every month.
59Jewelry boxKotak perhiasanKeep the ring in the jewelry box.
60Desk lampLampu mejaTurn on the desk lamp to study.
61PosterPoster dindingHe has a band poster in his room.
62NovelBuku novelI read a novel before sleeping.
63Tissue boxKotak tisuHand me the tissue box, please.
64BlindsTirai penutupPull down the blinds to block the sun.
65Bed coverPenutup kasurThe bed cover keeps the dust away.
66SafeBrankasKeep your passport in the safe.
67EarplugsPenutup telingaI wear earplugs to sleep peacefully.
68Eye maskMasker mataAn eye mask helps me sleep faster.
69QuiltSelimut kapasThis handmade quilt is very warm.
70Trash binTempat sampahThrow the paper in the trash bin.

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Benda di Kamar Mandi (Bathroom)

Source: Pexels

Jangan sampai kebingungan saat mencari peralatan mandi. Hafalkan deretan kosakata berikut.

No.KosakataArtiContoh Kalimat Singkat
71TowelHandukDry your body with a clean towel.
72SoapSabun mandiWash your hands with soap.
73ShampooSampoThis shampoo smells like apples.
74ToothbrushSikat gigiChange your toothbrush regularly.
75ToothpastePasta gigiSqueeze the toothpaste carefully.
76DipperGayungUse the dipper to pour the water.
77BucketEmberFill the bucket with warm water.
78ShowerPancuran airTake a quick shower before work.
79BathtubBak berendamRelax in the bathtub for a while.
80ToiletKlosetFlush the toilet after using it.
81Toilet paperTisu toiletWe ran out of toilet paper.
82FaucetKeran airTurn off the faucet to save water.
83SinkWastafelWash your face in the sink.
84SpongeSpons mandiUse a sponge to clean your back.
85RazorPisau cukurHe bought a new razor yesterday.
86Shaving creamKrim cukurApply shaving cream before cutting.
87Trash canTempat sampahEmpty the trash can every morning.
88MopKain pelClean the wet floor with a mop.
89BroomSapuSweep the floor using a broom.
90DetergentSabun cuci bajuAdd more detergent to the laundry.
91ConditionerPelembut rambutConditioner makes my hair smooth.
92Face washSabun mukaUse face wash to remove dirt.
93Body lotionLosion kulitApply body lotion after showering.
94MouthwashObat kumurMouthwash keeps your breath fresh.
95HairbrushSikat rambutShe lost her favorite hairbrush.
96Bath matKeset lantaiStep on the bath mat carefully.
97PlungerPenyedot WCUse a plunger to fix the toilet.
98Towel rackRak handukHang your wet towel on the towel rack.
99BidetSemprotan toiletThe bidet is not working properly.
100ScaleTimbanganCheck your weight on the scale.

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Benda di Dapur dan Ruang Makan (Kitchen & Dining)

Source: Pexels

Area ini adalah tempat keajaiban kuliner tercipta. Wajib tahu nama peralatannya untuk memasak.

No.KosakataArtiContoh Kalimat Singkat
101StoveKomporTurn off the stove immediately.
102OvenAlat pemanggangBake the cake in the oven.
103MicrowavePemanas otomatisHeat the soup in the microwave.
104RefrigeratorKulkasKeep the milk in the refrigerator.
105FreezerMesin pembekuPut the ice cream in the freezer.
106Frying panWajan ceperFry the eggs in the frying pan.
107WokWajan cekungCook the fried rice in a large wok.
108SaucepanPanci kecil gagangBoil the water in a saucepan.
109PotPanci besarMake a chicken soup in the pot.
110SpatulaSpatula pembalikUse a spatula to flip the pancakes.
111KnifePisau dapurBe careful with that sharp knife.
112Cutting boardTalenanChop the onions on the cutting board.
113PlatePiring makanPut the delicious food on a plate.
114BowlMangkukServe the hot noodles in a bowl.
115SpoonSendokEat the soup with a spoon.
116ForkGarpuUse a fork to eat the salad.
117GlassGelas kacaDrink a glass of cold water.
118CupCangkir kecilWould you like a cup of tea?
119MugCangkir tebalHe drinks coffee from a large mug.
120TeapotTeko tehPour the tea from the teapot.
121PitcherTeko air besarFill the pitcher with orange juice.
122TrayNampan / BakiCarry the drinks on a tray.
123NapkinSerbet mejaWipe your mouth with a napkin.
124ChopsticksSumpitI cannot use chopsticks properly.
125BlenderMesin penghalusMake a smoothie using the blender.
126MixerPengaduk adonanUse a mixer to blend the flour.
127ToasterPemanggang rotiPut the bread into the toaster.
128Rice cookerPenanak nasiThe rice cooker is still on.
129DishwasherPencuci piringLoad the plates into the dishwasher.
130PeelerPisau pengupasUse a peeler to peel the potatoes.
131GraterParutanGrate the cheese with a grater.
132ColanderSaringan besarWash the vegetables in a colander.
133LadleSendok sayurUse a ladle to serve the soup.
134TongsCapitan makananPick up the meat with tongs.
135WhiskPengocok telurBeat the eggs with a metal whisk.
136Rolling pinPenggilas adonanFlatten the dough with a rolling pin.
137Can openerPembuka kalengI need a can opener for this beans.
138Bottle openerPembuka botolWhere is the bottle opener?
139CorkscrewPembuka gabusUse a corkscrew to open the wine.
140ApronCelemekWear an apron before you cook.
141Oven mittSarung tangan ovenUse an oven mitt to hold hot pans.
142Dish rackRak piringPut the clean plates on the dish rack.
143Dish soapSabun piringWe need to buy more dish soap.
144Trash bagKantong sampahTake out the trash bag tonight.
145Dining tableMeja makanSet the dining table for dinner.
146Dining chairKursi makanPull up a dining chair and sit.
147TableclothTaplak mejaThis white tablecloth is very elegant.
148TeaspoonSendok tehAdd one teaspoon of sugar.
149SaucerPiring cangkirPut the cup on the saucer.
150ThermosTermos air panasKeep the hot water in the thermos.

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Benda di Ruang Kelas Sekolah (School & Classroom)

Source: Pexels

Bagi para pelajar, ini adalah deretan teman setiamu saat menuntut ilmu dari pagi hingga siang.

No.KosakataArtiContoh Kalimat Singkat
151WhiteboardPapan tulis putihThe teacher writes on the whiteboard.
152MarkerSpidolThis red marker is running out of ink.
153EraserPenghapusCan I borrow your eraser?
154DeskMeja belajarKeep your desk clean and tidy.
155BookBukuOpen your history book to page ten.
156NotebookBuku catatanWrite the answer in your notebook.
157PenPulpenSign the paper with a blue pen.
158PencilPensilDraw a circle using a pencil.
159RulerPenggarisMeasure the line with a ruler.
160CalculatorKalkulatorDo not use a calculator for this test.
161MapPetaFind Indonesia on the world map.
162GlobeBola duniaSpin the globe to find Europe.
163CompassJangka ukurUse a compass to draw a perfect circle.
164ScissorsGuntingCut the paper with scissors.
165GlueLemStick the picture with glue.
166DictionaryKamusLook up the word in the dictionary.
167Pencil caseTempat pensilPut your pens in the pencil case.
168BlackboardPapan tulis hitamClean the blackboard after class.
169ChalkKapur tulisThe teacher uses white chalk.
170CrayonKrayonThe kids are drawing with crayons.
171Colored pencilPensil warnaColor the drawing with colored pencils.
172SharpenerRautan pensilI need a sharpener for my pencil.
173ProtractorBusur derajatMeasure the angle with a protractor.
174FolderMap kertasKeep the documents in a green folder.
175Test tubeTabung reaksiPour the liquid into the test tube.
176MicroscopeMikroskopLook at the cells through a microscope.
177BeakerGelas pialaMix the chemicals in a beaker.
178FlashdiskPenyimpan dataSave the presentation on a flashdisk.
179BellBel sekolahThe school bell is ringing.
180FlagBenderaRaise the flag during the ceremony.
181WhistlePeluitThe coach blew his whistle loudly.
182Bulletin boardPapan madingCheck the news on the bulletin board.
183ProjectorProyektorTurn on the projector for the slides.
184BenchBangku panjangSit on the wooden bench.
185Correction tapePita penghapusFix the mistake with correction tape.
186BinderBuku file ringOrganize your notes in a binder.
187StaplesIsi staplesWe need to buy more staples.
188EaselPenyangga kanvasPlace the painting on the easel.
189Library cardKartu perpustakaanShow your library card to borrow books.
190PalettePalet cat airMix the colors on the palette.

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Benda di Lingkungan Kantor (Office Workspace)

Source: Pexels

Jika sudah masuk ke dunia kerja profesional, hafal benda benda ini agar komunikasimu berjalan mulus.

No.KosakataArtiContoh Kalimat Singkat
191ComputerKomputer mejaTurn on the computer and check emails.
192LaptopKomputer jinjingBring your laptop to the meeting.
193PrinterMesin pencetakThe printer is out of paper.
194PhotocopierMesin fotokopiUse the photocopier to copy this file.
195EnvelopeAmplop suratPut the letter in a sealed envelope.
196StampPerangkoStick a stamp on the envelope.
197StaplerMesin staplesCan I borrow your stapler?
198Paper clipPenjepit kertasHold the papers together with a paper clip.
199Filing cabinetLemari arsipStore the old files in the filing cabinet.
200Swivel chairKursi putarThis swivel chair is very comfortable.
201Sticky noteCatatan tempelWrite a reminder on a sticky note.
202HighlighterSpidol stabiloMark the important text with a highlighter.
203Correction fluidCairan penghapusCover the error with correction fluid.
204BriefcaseTas koper kerjaHe carries his laptop in a briefcase.
205Business cardKartu namaPlease take my business card.
206ScannerMesin pemindaiUse the scanner to digitize the document.
207Fax machineMesin faksNobody uses a fax machine anymore.
208PushpinPaku payungPin the notice with a pushpin.
209ThumbtackPaku payung pipihUse a thumbtack to hang the poster.
210ClipboardPapan penjepitWrite the data on the clipboard.
211Name tagPapan identitasWear your name tag during the event.
212Whiteboard markerSpidol papan tulisThis whiteboard marker is permanent.
213ShredderPenghancur kertasDestroy the secret files in the shredder.
214Water dispenserDispenser airGet some hot water from the water dispenser.
215ID cardKartu pengenalTap your ID card to enter the building.
216Desk organizerRak alat tulisKeep your pens in the desk organizer.
217Rubber bandKaret gelangTie the rolled paper with a rubber band.
218Hole punchPelubang kertasUse a hole punch before binding.
219MemoPesan singkatThe boss left a memo on my desk.
220ContractSurat kontrakSign the contract on the last page.
221ReceiptStruk tanda terimaKeep the receipt for proof of purchase.
222InvoiceFaktur tagihanPay the invoice before the deadline.
223GraphGrafik dataThe graph shows our sales increasing.
224ChartBagan diagramLook at the pie chart on the screen.
225PresentationDokumen tayangPrepare your presentation for tomorrow.
226MonitorLayar komputerHe uses a dual monitor setup.
227KeyboardPapan ketikType the password on the keyboard.
228MouseTetikus pengendaliClick the left button on the mouse.
229MousepadAlas tetikusMove the mouse smoothly on the mousepad.
230Stamp padBantalan stempelPress the stamp firmly on the stamp pad.

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Benda di Taman dan Garasi (Garden & Garage)

Source: Pexels

Benda pertukangan dan berkebun juga punya istilah khusus dalam bahasa Inggris.

No.KosakataArtiContoh Kalimat Singkat
231HoseSelang airWater the plants using a long hose.
232Watering canTeko penyiramFill the watering can to water the flowers.
233ShovelSekop pengerukDig a deep hole with a shovel.
234SpadeSekop tajamUse a spade to move the dirt.
235HoeCangkulThe farmer uses a hoe in the field.
236RakeSapu tamanGather the dead leaves with a rake.
237TrowelCetok tanahA trowel is useful for planting seeds.
238WheelbarrowGerobak dorongCarry the heavy stones in a wheelbarrow.
239LawnmowerPemotong rumputCut the tall grass with a lawnmower.
240Plant potPot tanamanBuy a new plant pot for the cactus.
241SoilTanah gemburMix the seed with healthy soil.
242FertilizerPupuk penyuburAdd fertilizer to make plants grow faster.
243SeedBiji benihPlant the apple seed in the backyard.
244PlantTanaman hidupWater the green plant every morning.
245FlowerBungaThe red flower is blooming beautifully.
246TreePohon rindangWe sat under a shady tree.
247GrassRumputDo not walk on the wet grass.
248FencePagar pembatasPaint the wooden fence white.
249GateGerbang utamaLock the front gate at night.
250MailboxKotak surat posCheck the mailbox for new letters.
251Garage doorPintu garasiOpen the garage door slowly.
252CarMobil penumpangPark the car inside the garage.
253MotorcycleSepeda motorHe rides a motorcycle to work.
254BicycleSepeda kayuhI bought a new bicycle yesterday.
255TireBan roda karetChange the flat tire immediately.
256JackDongkrak mobilUse a jack to lift the heavy car.
257WrenchKunci pas putarTighten the bolt with a wrench.
258ScrewdriverObengI need a screwdriver to fix this radio.
259HammerPalu pemukulHit the nail hard with a hammer.
260PliersTang penjepitCut the thick wire with pliers.
261DrillMesin borMake a hole in the wall with a drill.
262SawGergaji kayuCut the thick wood using a saw.
263NailPaku logamHit the nail into the wooden board.
264ScrewSekrupTurn the screw clockwise to tighten it.
265BucketEmber cucianWash the dirty car using a bucket.

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Pakaian dan Aksesoris Pribadi (Clothes & Accessories)

Source: Pexels

Mari lengkapi perbendaharaan katamu dengan nama pakaian dan aksesoris yang melekat di tubuh.

No.KosakataArtiContoh Kalimat Singkat
266T-shirtKaus oblongI love wearing a comfortable white T-shirt.
267ShirtKemeja berkerahButton up your formal shirt.
268BlouseBlus wanitaShe looks elegant in that silk blouse.
269JacketJaket luarWear a jacket because it is cold outside.
270CoatMantel panjangTake off your coat when entering the room.
271SweaterBaju rajut tebalThis woolen sweater keeps me very warm.
272TieDasi kemejaHe wears a red tie to the office.
273SuitSetelan jasThe groom looks handsome in a black suit.
274TrousersCelana kainI need to buy new formal trousers.
275JeansCelana denimBlue jeans are perfect for casual events.
276ShortsCelana pendekWear shorts when you go to the beach.
277SkirtRok wanitaShe wears a long black skirt to school.
278DressGaun terusanThat beautiful dress is very expensive.
279UnderwearPakaian dalamPack some extra underwear for the trip.
280SocksKaus kakiPut on your socks before wearing shoes.
281ShoesSepatuTake off your shoes at the door.
282BootsSepatu bot tinggiWear your boots, it is raining outside.
283SneakersSepatu ketsSneakers are very comfortable for walking.
284SandalsSandal terbukaI prefer wearing sandals at home.
285HeelsSepatu hak tinggiWalking in high heels is very tiring.
286HatTopi bundarWear a hat to protect your head.
287CapTopi pet baseballHe always wears a black cap outside.
288BeanieTopi kupluk rajutA beanie keeps your ears warm in winter.
289ScarfSyal selendangWrap a scarf around your neck.
290GlovesSarung tanganWear gloves when playing in the snow.
291BeltSabuk pinggangFasten your belt tightly.
292WatchJam tanganMy golden watch is waterproof.
293NecklaceKalungShe wears a beautiful diamond necklace.
294RingCincin jariHe gave her an engagement ring.
295BraceletGelang tanganI lost my silver bracelet yesterday.
296EarringsAnting telingaThose pearl earrings match your dress.
297GlassesKacamata bacaI cannot read clearly without my glasses.
298SunglassesKacamata hitamWear sunglasses to protect your eyes.
299WalletDompet lipatI forgot my wallet at home.
300HandbagTas jinjing wanitaShe carries her phone inside the handbag.

Baca Juga:  30+ Kosakata Bahasa Inggris yang Sering Disalahgunakan (Misused Words)

Praktikkan Kosakatamu Biar Tidak Gampang Lupa!

Menghafal 300 daftar benda sehari hari dalam bahasa Inggris beserta cara penggunaannya di dalam kalimat adalah investasi yang sangat spektakuler untuk membangun kefasihan berbicara. Namun, ingatlah bahwa kemampuan otak kita memiliki batasan. Ratusan kosakata baru ini akan cepat memudar dan hilang sama sekali jika kamu tidak pernah mempraktikkannya untuk menulis atau mengobrol secara langsung dengan orang lain.

Jangan biarkan semangat belajarmu menguap dan berhenti hanya pada kegiatan membaca artikel di atas saja.

Tingkatkan kelancaran berbicaramu dan mulailah merangkai kalimat senatural penutur asli bersama tutor ahli kami. Yuk, klik disini untuk mendaftar kelas persiapan General English di SUN English sekarang juga!